Social Sciences Perspective

Perspectives in Social Science
Volume 18, July 2022
ISSN: 1562-269X

Perspectives in Social Science

Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Dhaka

Issues and Challenges in Criminal Investigation: A study on the Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) in Bangladesh

  • Md. Razib Hossain and A. B. M. Najmus Sakib
  • Authors Email: razibcrm9@gmail.com
  • Date of submission: 18 July, 2022
  • Date of Acceptance:

Perspectives in Social Science
Volume 18, July 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.59146/pss.v18.7531

  • Page No : 09-28

Abstract

As the circumstances around crime change across time and space, so does the crime pattern. The successful investigation of a crime is essential for implementing the law in a criminal case. A practical and fruitful criminal investigation is challenging due to various external and internal factors. The authors attempt to define the difficulties in criminal investigation and propose a solution. Numerous criminal cases exist in society; nevertheless, for this research, the authors focus on two primary forms of crime: first, the investigations of murder cases, and second, the investigation of rape cases. Among forty-nine police stations in the Dhaka Metropolitan region, the study area covers nine following the purposive sampling method. Generally, local police officers designated as inspectors make the primary inquiry of a crime. When the preliminary investigation is inconclusive, the court asks the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) to handle the case in the plaintiff’s best interest. Since CID is a specialized wing for criminal investigation, the authors visited this division and interviewed their investigators. Additionally, newspaper research, media monitoring, expert opinion case studies, and in-depth interviews with various victims assisted the authors in gathering evidence and articulating solutions to address the issues of criminal investigation.

Keywords:

Criminal behavior, Locard’s Principle, Criminal Investigation, Crime Scene Management, Investigation Model

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